Limitations, Exceptions + Exclusions
not included in a home inspection
Limitations
- An inspection is not technically exhaustive.
- An inspection will not identify concealed or latent defects.
- An inspection will not deal with aesthetic concerns or what could be deemed matters of taste, cosmetic defects, etc.
- An inspection will not determine the suitability of the property for any use.
- An inspection does not determine the market value of the property or its marketability.
- An inspection does not determine the insurability of the property.
- An inspection does not determine the advisability or inadvisability of the purchase of the inspected property.
- An inspection does not determine the life expectancy of the property or any components or systems therein.
- An inspection does not include items not permanently installed.
- These Standards of Practice apply only to homes with four or fewer dwelling units.
Exclusions
The inspectors are not required to determine:
- property boundary lines or encroachments
- the condition of any component or system that is not readily accessible
- the service life expectancy of any component or system
- the size, capacity, BTU, performance, or efficiency of any component or system
- the cause or reason of any condition
- the cause for the need of repair or replacement of any system or component
- future conditions
- compliance with codes or regulations
- the presence of evidence of rodents, animals or insects
- the presence of mold, mildew or fungus
- the presence of air-borne hazards
- the presence of birds
- the presence of other flora or fauna
- the air quality
- the existence of asbestos
- the existence of environmental hazards
- the existence of electro-magnetic fields
- the presence of hazardous materials including, but not limited to, the presence of lead in paint
- any hazardous waste conditions
- any manufacturer's recalls or conformance with manufacturer installation, or any information included for consumer protection purposes
- operating costs of systems
- replacement or repair cost estimates
- the acoustical properties of any systems
- estimates of the cost to operating any given system
The inspectors are not required to operate:
- any system that is shut down
- any system that does not function properly
- or evaluate low-voltage electrical systems such as, but not limited to: phone lines, cable lines, antennae, lights or remote controls
- any system that does not turn on with the use of normal operating controls
- any shut-off valves or manual stop valves
- any electrical disconnect or over current protection devices
- any alarm systems
- moisture meters, gas detectors or similar equipment
The inspectors are not required to:
- move any personal items or other obstructions, such as, but not limited to: throw rugs, furniture, floor or wall coverings, ceiling tiles, window coverings, equipment, plants, ice, debris, snow, water, dirt, foliage or pets
- dismantle, open, or uncover any system or component
- enter or access any area which may, in the opinion of the inspector, be unsafe
- enter crawlspaces or other areas that are unsafe or not readily accessible
- inspect underground items such as, but not limited to, underground storage tanks or other indications of their presence, whether abandoned or actively used
- do anything which, in the inspector's opinion, is likely to be unsafe or dangerous to the inspector or others, or damage property, such as, but not limited to: walking on roof surfaces, climbing ladders, entering attic spaces, or negotiating with pets
- inspect decorative items
- inspect common elements or areas in multi-unit housing
- inspect intercoms, speaker systems, radio-controlled security devices, or lawn irrigation systems
- offer guarantees or warranties
- offer or perform any engineering services
- offer or perform any trade or professional service other than home inspection
- research the history of the property, report on its potential for alteration, modification, extendibility, or its suitability for a specific or proposed use for occupancy
- determine the age of construction or installation of any system structure or component of a building, or differentiate between original construction and subsequent additions, improvements, renovations or replacements
- determine the insurability of a property
- perform or offer Phase 1 environmental audits
- inspect on any system or component which is not included in these standards
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